- Pixel graphics, commonly used in digital photos, consist of individual color points (pixels).
- Vector graphics use geometric shapes and mathematical formulas, allowing scalability without loss of quality.
- Vector graphics are typically smaller in file size than pixel graphics.
- Popular software for pixel graphics includes Adobe Photoshop and Gimp (open source).
- Adobe Illustrator and Inkscape (open source) are popular vector graphics tools.
- Vector graphics are useful for designs requiring scalability and sharpness.